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Siming Chen, Yue Wu, Geoffrey W. Stevens, Guoping Hu, Wenshou Sun, Kathryn A. Mumford
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第3期 页码 415-424 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1882-4
Solvability and thermal response of cellulose with different crystal configurations
Qian CHEN, Kai ZHENG, Qingtao FAN, Kun WANG, Haiyan YANG, Jianxin JIANG, Shijie LIU
《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第1期 页码 62-69 doi: 10.1007/s42524-019-0001-z
Cellulose is a biodegradable and renewable natural material that it is naturally resistant to breaking and modification. Moreover, the crystalline structure of cellulose is a major factor restricting its industrial utilization. In this study, cellulose polymorphs were prepared from natural cellulose, and their solvability and thermal response were investigated. Using liquid- and solid-state NMR signals, the distinct types and dissolving states of cellulose polymorphs were identified. The thermal behavior of the polymorphic forms of cellulose-d was also evaluated, and cellulose II exhibited the poorest thermal stability and a unique exothermic reaction.
关键词: cellulose crystal structure thermal response XRD CP/MAS 13C NMR
Jianzhang Sun, Baoyu Gao, Yuanxia Luo, Moxi Xue, Xing Xu, Qinyan Yue, Yan Wang
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1029-8
关键词: Algal Extraction Enteromorpha polysaccharide 1H-13C nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) Coagulation mechanism.
Progress in NMR-based metabolomics of
Qifang PAN,Jingya ZHAO,Yuliang WANG,Kexuan TANG
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第3期 页码 195-204 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015063
关键词: Catharanthus roseus monoterpenoid indole alkaloids NMR metabolomics
TIN2015-65515-C4-1-R)
JULIAN,C. CARRASCOSA
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第4期 页码 325-337 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500343
关键词: Multi-agent systems Virtual environments Emotional agents
Yurong ZHANG, Shengxuan XU, Yanhong GAO, Jie GUO, Yinghui CAO, Junzhi ZHANG
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 页码 1509-1519 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0681-9
关键词: permeability microstructure NMR MIP X-CT
Miguel OLIVER,Francisco MONTERO,José Pascual MOLINA,Pascual GONZÁLEZ,Antonio FERNÁNDEZ-CABALLERO
《信息与电子工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第17卷 第4期 页码 348-364 doi: 10.1631/FITEE.1500347
关键词: Kinect sensor Rehabilitation system Capture precision Multi-camera system
Solid-state NMR for metal-containing zeolites: From active sites to reaction mechanism
Xingling Zhao, Jun Xu, Feng Deng
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期 页码 159-187 doi: 10.1007/s11705-019-1885-1
关键词: metal-containing zeolites solid-state NMR active site host-guest interaction reaction mechanism
RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第8卷 第3期 页码 400-415 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021394
Since the F5 (2005), three winter wheat composite cross populations (CCPs) based on germplasm specifically suitable for low-input conditions were subjected to natural selection under organic and conventional management. In the F6, each CCP was divided into two parallel populations (12 CCPs in total) and maintained continuously until 2018. Commonly used modern cultivars with different disease susceptibilities were grown alongside to assess the agronomic performance of the CCPs. The organically managed CCPs were comparable in yield and foliar disease resistance to two continuously used reference cultivars, Achat and Capo. In contrast, under conventional management the cv. Capo outyielded the CCPs (Achat was not tested), highlighting the importance of parental cultivar choice for specific management systems. The CCPs were found to be moderately resistant to brown rust and even to the newly emerged stripe rust races prevalent in Europe since 2011. Differences between the CCPs were mainly due to parental genetic background and were significant in the first five generations, but were no longer so in the last five generations. In addition, these differences tended to vary depending on the experimental year and the environmental stresses present. In conclusion, the CCPs despite being derived from older cultivars are able to compete with more recently released reference cultivars under organic farming practices and represent a dynamic germplasm resource.
关键词: evolutionary breeding heterogeneous crop population management system
Symbiotic performance, shoot biomass and water-use efficiency of three groundnut (
Sofiya K. MUHABA, Felix D. DAKORA
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第7卷 第4期 页码 455-466 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020354
Phosphorus is a key nutrient element involved in energy transfer for cellular metabolism, respiration and photosynthesis and its supply at low levels can affect legume nodulation, N fixation, and C assimilation. A two-year field study was conducted in Ethiopia in 2012 and 2013 to evaluate the effects of P supply on growth, symbiotic N nutrition, grain yield and water-use efficiency of three groundnut genotypes. Supplying P to the genotypes significantly increased their shoot biomass, symbiotic performance, grain yield, and C accumulation. There was, however, no effect on shoot δ C values in either year. Compared to the zero-P control, supplying 40 kg·ha P markedly increased shoot biomass by 77% and 66% in 2012 and 2013, respectively. In both years, groundnut grain yields were much higher at 20 and 30 kg·ha P. Phosphorus supply markedly reduced shoot δ N values and increased the %Ndfa and amount of N-fixed, indicating the direct involvement of P in promoting N fixation in nodulated groundnut. The three genotypes differed significantly in δ N, %Ndfa, N-fixed, grain yield, C concentration, and δ C. The phosphorus × genotype interaction was also significant for shoot DM, N content, N-fixed and soil N uptake.
关键词: shoot yield N-fixed %Ndfa δ15N δ13C water-use efficiency
FGF13 suppresses acute myeloid leukemia by regulating bone marrow niches
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期 页码 896-908 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0944-z
关键词: acute myeloid leukemia FGF13 prognosis immune-related genes bone marrow niches
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1475-6
• The concentrations of 13 heavy metals in Taihu Lake were analyzed.
关键词: Heavy metals Human health ambient water quality criteria Taihu Lake Health risk assessment Contribution rate
Qing YE, Donghui LI, Jun ZHAO, Jiansheng ZHAO, Tianfang KANG, Shuiyuan CHENG
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第4期 页码 497-504 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0256-z
关键词: 13X-type zeolite CO oxidation gold solution pH calcination temperature
Prevalence of asthma symptoms in Golestan schoolchildren aged 6–7 and 13–14 years in Northeast Iran
null
《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第3期 页码 345-350 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0462-y
Asthma is the most common chronic disease among children, and its incidences are often imminent among elementary schoolchildren. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of asthma symptoms in Golestan schoolchildren aged 6–7 and 13–14 years in Northeast Iran. The prevalence rate was compared according to age group (aged 6–7 years vs. aged 13–14 years) and gender (male vs. female). In this cross-sectional study, 1706 Iranian schoolchildren aged 6–7 and 13–14 years in Golestan Province were enrolled. Participants completed questionnaires between February and July 2014. Asthma symptoms were assessed using the questionnaire of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood protocol in Persian. The logistic regression model was used to estimate the odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the asthma symptoms for each of the gender and age groups. The prevalence rates of “current asthma” symptoms and “asthma ever” in all the children were estimated as 9.5% and 7.5%, respectively. The prevalence of asthma (“asthma ever” and “wheezing in the past 12 months”) in junior high schoolchildren (aged 13–14 years) is higher than that in elementary schoolchildren (aged 6–7 years) (P <0.05). The prevalence of the severity of wheezing in girls is lower than that in boys (OR= 1.7, 95%CI= 1.06–2.96, P = 0.02). Asthma is still a major public health problem. This study shows that the prevalence of the asthma symptoms in boys is lower than that in girls in both age groups, and the severity of asthma in girls is higher than that in boys aged 13–14 years.
关键词: asthma asthma symptoms epidemiology childhood chronic disease
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Precipitation study of CO
Siming Chen, Yue Wu, Geoffrey W. Stevens, Guoping Hu, Wenshou Sun, Kathryn A. Mumford
期刊论文
Solvability and thermal response of cellulose with different crystal configurations
Qian CHEN, Kai ZHENG, Qingtao FAN, Kun WANG, Haiyan YANG, Jianxin JIANG, Shijie LIU
期刊论文
Application and mechanism of polysaccharide extracted from Enteromorpha to remove nano-ZnO and humic acid in coagulation process
Jianzhang Sun, Baoyu Gao, Yuanxia Luo, Moxi Xue, Xing Xu, Qinyan Yue, Yan Wang
期刊论文
TIN2015-65515-C4-1-R)
JULIAN,C. CARRASCOSA
期刊论文
chloride diffusion coefficient and microstructure parameters in concrete: A comparative analysis using NMR
Yurong ZHANG, Shengxuan XU, Yanhong GAO, Jie GUO, Yinghui CAO, Junzhi ZHANG
期刊论文
TIN2012-34003 and TIN2013-47074-C2-1-R) and FPU Scholarship (FPU13/03141) from the Spanish Government
Miguel OLIVER,Francisco MONTERO,José Pascual MOLINA,Pascual GONZÁLEZ,Antonio FERNÁNDEZ-CABALLERO
期刊论文
Solid-state NMR for metal-containing zeolites: From active sites to reaction mechanism
Xingling Zhao, Jun Xu, Feng Deng
期刊论文
RESPONSE OF WHEAT COMPOSITE CROSS POPULATIONS TO DISEASE AND CLIMATE VARIATION OVER 13 GENERATIONS
期刊论文
Symbiotic performance, shoot biomass and water-use efficiency of three groundnut (
Sofiya K. MUHABA, Felix D. DAKORA
期刊论文
Human health ambient water quality criteria for 13 heavy metals and health risk assessment in Taihu Lake
期刊论文
Low-temperature CO oxidation over Au-doped 13X-type zeolite catalysts: preparation and catalytic activity
Qing YE, Donghui LI, Jun ZHAO, Jiansheng ZHAO, Tianfang KANG, Shuiyuan CHENG
期刊论文